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5 text formatting fixes that make writing look professional

📅 April 2026⏱ 3 min read🏷 Formatting

Content alone doesn't determine how polished your writing looks. Formatting signals effort and competence before the reader processes a single sentence. These five fixes take minutes and make a visible difference.

1Eliminate double spaces after periods

The two-space rule comes from typewriters, where monospaced fonts needed extra space between sentences. Modern fonts handle spacing automatically. Double spaces look wrong in digital text and in print. Do a find-and-replace of ".  " with ". " (two spaces → one) before submitting anything.

2Use one blank line between paragraphs, not two

Double blank lines create large gaps that interrupt reading flow and make documents look half-finished. A single blank line (or paragraph spacing set in your word processor) gives clean separation without wasting space. If you're writing HTML, use margin-bottom on <p> tags rather than blank <br> elements.

3Keep heading capitalisation consistent

Pick either Title Case (Every Major Word Capitalised) or sentence case (Only the first word) and use it throughout. Mixing the two in a single document looks like a proof-reading error. For web writing, sentence case is now more common. For formal documents, title case is standard. Either works — inconsistency doesn't.

4Break up walls of text

A paragraph longer than 5–6 lines on screen signals a wall of text. Readers skim before they commit. Long blocks get skipped. The fix isn't cutting content — it's finding the natural breaks. Each paragraph should contain one idea. If you're making three points in one paragraph, split it into three.

5Use straight quotes for code, curly quotes for text

Most word processors auto-convert to curly ("smart") quotes — this is correct for prose. But if you're including code samples, file paths or technical strings, use straight quotes and backticks. Copying code with curly quotes is a common cause of hard-to-debug errors. Turn off smart quotes in any block where you're writing code.

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Bonus: the formatting checklist

Before you submit or publish anything, run through this quickly:

None of these changes improve your ideas — they just remove the visual noise that stops readers from engaging with them.